Supernovae

See Bright Supernovae for information about the latest supernovae

For more information about supernovae in general, see Wikipedia

2007af
2005cs - 2005ay
2004et - 2004dj - 2004bg - 2004bd - 2004aw - 2004A
2003hl + iq - 2003hg - 2003gt - 2003gd
2002bo - 2002ap
2001dp


SN 2007af in NGC5584 (Virgo) NEW
NGC5584: Magnitude 11.5 - Size 3.4' x 2.7'
SN 2007af: Magn. 13.0 (2007.03.13) - Type Ia

SN 2007af in ngc5584
2007.04.12 (in Denmark) - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 3 x 240 sec

 

SN 2005cs in M51 = NGC5194 (Ursa Major)
M51: Magnitude 8.1 - Size 11.2' x 6.9'
SN 2005cs: Magn. 13.9 - Type II

SN 2004cs in M51
2005.07.12 - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 23 x 120 sec

This is the second supernova discovered in this famous galaxy.

Full resolution image

 

SN 2005ay in NGC 3938 (Ursa Major)
NGC 3938: Magnitude 10.8 - Size 5.1' x 5.0'
SN 2005ay: Magn. 14.8 CR - Type II

SN 2004et
2005.04.01 20:23 UT - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 27 x 120 sec

 

 

SN 2004et in NGC 6946 (Cepheus/Cygnus)
NGC 6946: Magnitude - Size
SN 2004et: Magn. 12.4 CR - Type II

SN 2004et
2004.09.29 21:30 UT - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 33 x 60 sec

A record EIGHTH supernova in this nearby galaxy consolidating its record as the most prolific producer of supernovae.

 

SN 2004dj in NGC2403 (Camelopardalis)
NGC 2403: Magnitude 8.9 - Size 23.4' x 11.8'
SN 2004dj: Magn. 12.0 CR - Type IIP

SN 2004dj
2004.09.19 20:12 UT (Denmark) - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 3 x 60 sec

The SN is still very bright 50 days after discovery. I only got 3 minutes on this one before clouds rolled in.

 

SN 2004dj in NGC2403 (Camelopardalis)
NGC 2403: Magnitude 8.9 - Size 23.4' x 11.8'
SN 2004dj: Magn. 11.6 CR - Type IIP

SN 2004dj
2004/08/02.931 - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 40 x 60 sec

The BRIGHTEST supernova since 1993, here two days after discovery.
This is the first supernova that I have observed visually. Despite the apparent bright magnitude it was a tough object to spot in the C8 due to poor conditions.
Astrometry was performed on this image by H. E. Bond (STScI) and reported in IAU Circular 8385

In 2003 I made this image of NGC 2403. It shows a faint star-like object at the position of the supernova. This is likely a dense cluster of hot blue stars (one of which then blew up).

 

SN 2004bg in UGC 6363 (Leo)
UGC 6363: Magnitude 15.0 (B) - Size 54" x 13" - Sc
SN 2004bg: Magn. 14.9 CR - Type Ia

UGC 6363
2004/04/14.872 (in Denmark) - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 31 x 30 sec - bin 1x1

A case of a supernova as bright as its host galaxy.

 

SN 2004A in NGC 6207 (Hercules)
NGC 6207: Magnitude 11.6 - Size 3.0' x 1.2' - Sc
SN 2004A: Magn. 15.0 CR - Type II

NGC 6207
2004/04/10.955 (in Denmark) - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 7 x 60 sec

This was the first supernova of the year and is still bright four months after discovery. NGC 6207 is located next to the famous globular M13.

 

SN 2004bd in NGC 3786 (Ursa Major)
NGC 3786: Magnitude 12.3 - Size 2.1' x 1.1' - SBap
SN 2004bd: Magn. approx. 15.1 - Type Ia

NGC 3786
2004/04/10.872 (in Denmark) - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 12 x 60 sec - scaled to 200% size

Not easy to make reliable photometry on this one. Best estimate is 15.1 CR

 

SN 2004aw in NGC 3997 (Leo)
NGC 3997: Magnitude 13.4 - Size 1.6' x 0.7' - Class SBb P
SN 2004aw: Magn. 16.3 CR - Type Ia

NGC 3997
2004/03/26.015 - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 10 x 60 sec

 

 

SN 2003hl and 2003iq in NGC 772 (Aries)
NGC 772: Magnitude 10.3 - Size 10.5' x 4.3' - Class Sb
SN 2003hl: Magn. 17.0 CR - Type II - 24" east and 13" south of center
SN 2003iq: Magn. 15.9 CR - Type II - 5" east and 46" south of center

NGC 772
2003/10/16.931 - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 30 x 60 sec

A rare case of TWO supernovae in one galaxy at the same time. 2003hl is almost 2 months after discovery and now quite dim. 2003 iq was discovered just one week before this image. An extra bonus was minor planet 6223 Dahl making a trail to the upper right of the galaxy

 

SN 2003hg in NGC 7771 (Pegasus)
NGC 7771: Magnitude 12.3 - Size 2.4' x 1.1' - Class SBa
SN 2003hg: Magn. 17.3 CR - Type II ? - 11.5" W and 3.9 " S of center

SN 2003hg
2003/08/25.910 (DK) - C8 at f/6.3 - MX516 - 12 min

The supernova is barely detectable in this image. At least the SN was a good excuse to image this beautiful group of galaxies

 

SN 2003gt in NGC 6930 (Delphinus)
NGC 6930: Magnitude 12.8 - Size 1.2' x 0.5' - Class SBab
SN 2003gt: Magn. 15.1 CR - Type Ia - 13" E and 15" S of center

SN 2003gt
2003/08/25.972 (DK) - C8 at f/6.3 - MX516 - 15 min

 

 

M74 (NGC 628) with SN 2003gd in Pisces
Mag 9,4 - surf. br. 14.2 - size 10.0' x 9.4' - class Sc
M74
26 Oct 2003 - C8 @ f/6.3 - SXV-H9 - 46 min - bin 2x2

Classical grand design spiral galaxy. It has produced two supernovae within the last couple of years, SN2002ap and SN2003gd. The latter is still faintly visible in this image.

 

SN 2002bo in NGC 3190 (Leo)
NGC 3190: Mag. 11,1 - Size 4,0' x 1,5' - Class Sa
SN 2002bo: Type Ia

NGC 3190 with supernova 2002bo
03 Apr 2002 - C8 at F/6,3 - MX516 - 13 min

A bright supernova, SN 2002bo, is visible superimposed on the dust lane of NGC3190 (the middle galaxy). This image shows a very interesting triplet of galaxies in Leo (that constellation seems to be full of triplets!). To the left is the elliptical galaxy NGC3193 and to the right a distorted spiral galaxy, NGC3187. The supernova reached a maximum brightness of 13.7 on April 2.
In May 2002 another supernova, 2002cv, was discovered in the same galaxy. The discovery was made with the infrared telescope of the Campo Imperatore observatory in Italy. The supernova was only visible in infrared light as it was heavily obscured by the dust disc of the galaxy. It is very rare to have TWO supernovae in the same galaxy at the same time! In 2001 I made an interesting visit to this observatory during a holiday to Italy

 

M74 with SN 2002ap in Pisces
M74: Magnitude 9,4 - Size 12' x 12'
SN 2002ap: Type Ib/c-pec (hypernova) - mag. 12.7 CR

M74 + SN 2002ap
2002/02/02.826UT - C8 at f/6.3 - MX516 - 14 minutes

Rare HYPERNOVA in M74. The image was recorded at low altitude in bad conditions with high winds and very poor seeing. The supernova reached a maximum brightness of mag 12.3 on 12 Feb 2002.

 

SN 2001dp in NGC 3953 (Ursa Major)
NGC3953: Magnitude 10,1 - Size 6,9' x 3,6'
SN 2001dp: Type Ia - mag 14.9 CR

NGC3953 with SN 2001dp
25 Aug 2001 - C8 f/6.3 - MX516 - 6,5 min (13 x 30 sec)

My first supernova shot. The galaxy was imaged under poor circumstances low over the bright sky of The Hague. It is a type Ia supernova and was discovered on August 12. It reached a maximum brightness of mag. 14.4 on 14 Aug 2001. Better image of NGC 3953 (but without supernova)


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